North Canal Township Park
Houghton
Swim
North Canal Township Park, called the Breakers by most people in Houghton, is a Stanton Township park at the spot where the Keweenaw Waterway (the shipping canal locals still call the Portage Canal) opens into Lake Superior. McLain State Park sits directly across the channel. The beach land next to the west breakwater, about 15 acres, belongs to the federal government and is managed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, which leases it to the township for public recreation. There are two places to get in the water: roughly a quarter mile of open Lake Superior shoreline running southwest from the breakwater, and a second strip, which the township calls breakers beach, inside the west breakwater along the canal.
From Houghton, take Canal Road along the west side of the waterway all the way to its end, where a gravel entrance road leads into the park. It's about 8 miles northwest of downtown Houghton in a straight line. Facilities are basic: a picnic pavilion with tables and a single vault toilet, which sits a fair walk from the Lake Superior beach. The old campground has been closed since 2005 and camping is not offered. During the 2026 breakwater work, the township asked beachgoers to leave their cars near the Picnic Pavilion at 55745 Canal Road and follow the posted detour on foot.
The beach is black stamp sand, which is crushed rock and slag washed up from the old copper stamp mills at Redridge, Edgemere, Beacon Hill and Freda and carried north by lake currents until the breakwater stopped it. Expect a coarse, gritty bottom with rock in spots rather than soft sand. The Lake Superior side is open water, so waves build fast when the wind comes off the lake, and the water stays cold even in late summer. The beach inside the breakwater is more protected from open-lake swell. The township lists only part-time caretakers here and no lifeguards, so plan on swimming unsupervised.
There is no entry fee and no parking fee. The township describes the park as open for public recreational access, and its pages list no hours or permits. Fires belong only in the large fire rings the township placed at the beach areas, which went in after complaints about pallet and furniture bonfires leaving nails and glass in the sand.
The canal mouth is a working shipping lane. Commercial boats and the Ranger III ferry to Isle Royale pass between the breakwaters, so stay out of the channel and off the breakwater rocks, which are large, uneven and slick when wet or iced. In 2005, 32 acres of stamp sand southwest of the entry were capped with soil and planted as part of the Torch Lake Superfund cleanup, and the EPA still monitors the area. In summer 2026 the Corps of Engineers ran a $1.8 million project to raise and rebuild 370 feet of the breakwater and haul away migrating stamp sand, with work expected to wrap up by October 1, 2026. Watch for any leftover fencing or detour signs.
The Breakers is one of the best spots near Houghton for sunsets over western Lake Superior and for northern lights on clear, active nights. The navigation light at the tip of the breakwater makes a good landmark, and the dark beach keeps going for more than half a mile southwest past the park boundary for long walks. The township's North Canal Boat Launch on the waterway is a little over a mile away by road.
More Information
Directions
From Houghton
- Head east on E Montezuma Ave toward Dodge St (315 ft)
- Turn left onto Huron St (262 ft)
- Turn left onto Shelden Ave (0.2 mi)
- Slight left to stay on Shelden Ave (174 ft)
- Merge onto US-41 S (404 ft)
- Continue straight onto M-26 W/
Memorial Rd (0.4 mi) - Turn right onto Houghton Canal Rd (9.4 mi)
- Turn left (0.5 mi)
Black stamp sand beach at North Canal Township Park, with the west breakwater running out into Lake courtesy of Chuck Ritola↗ (CC BY-SA 3.0↗)
Armor stone of the west breakwater, with the beach on the left and Lake Superior beyond. courtesy of Chuck Ritola↗ (CC BY-SA 3.0↗)
The gravel road through the park's capped and planted stamp sand field, leading down to the lake. courtesy of Chuck Ritola↗ (CC BY-SA 3.0↗)
Lake Superior seen across the park's grassy upland on a summer morning. courtesy of Chuck Ritola↗ (CC BY-SA 3.0↗)
The navigation light at the outer end of the breakwater at the canal's Lake Superior entry. courtesy of Robert Emperley↗ (CC BY-SA 2.0↗)
Early spring ice breaking up on the water between the breakwaters at the north entry. courtesy of Robert Emperley↗ (CC BY-SA 2.0↗)