Hiking Etiquette

Be courteous.

When on any trail it is important to be polite and courteous of others. Keep in mind that sounds can carry.

Some common courtesies on the trail include:

• Acknowledging other adventurers! Don't be afraid to politely greet others along the way.
• Give other groups plenty of space.
• When approaching a fellow-hiker from behind do the courteous thing of saying something so they are not completely startled when you pass by.
• Keep your technology volume levels low.
• If you need to take a break, step off the trail.
• Respect nature. One popular saying goes, "Take nothing but pictures and leave nothing but footsteps." If you pack it in, pack it out.
• Clean up after your dog.

Be informed.

Be sure to do your research prior to your hike in order to review rules and regulations of the particular location you are at. Be aware of any wildlife which could be near you. Check the weather too. Know your stuff before you step out on the trail.

Be prepared.

Don't forget your 10 essentials:

• Navigation: map, compass, GPS
• Hydration: water, sports drinks
• Sun protection: sunscreen, sunglasses
• Extra clothes: socks, rain gear, insulation
• Nutrition: food for on the trail
• Firestarter: matches, lighter
• Illumination: headlamp, flashlight
• First-aid: it's better safe than sorry
• Tools: knife, trowel
• Shelter

Other things to consider:

• Supportive shoes will help make your hiking experience great. Unreliable shoes can be a tripping hazard.
• Be sure to let someone know where you are going and an estimated time which you will return again

Read Trailhead Guidelines.

Each trail has is unique. Trail makers and kiosks provide valuable information to help hikers avoid getting lost and regulate the use of trails. Various kinds of signs include:

• Informational signs
• Warning signs
• Entrance/exits
• Regulatory signs
• Directional change indicating signs
• Destination markers
• Boundary markers

Right of Way

Respect others by keeping to the right side and passing on the left. Those who are going uphill typically have the right of way but sometimes hikers going up do prefer to step aside to catch their breath. The typical order or "trail hierarchy" includes horses first, hiker's second, and bikers third.

Let Cairns Be.

Cairns are stacks of rocks with a purpose or meaning which often times will mark trails and summits. While it might be tempting to topple them over, the respectful thing to do is simply let the rocks be. Though the temptation to build your own abstract art while on a trail may be high, avoid cairn construction altogether. Because cairns are often used to mark a trail, spontaneously placed cairns can lead other hikers in the wrong direction. This being said, be cautious yourself and avoid blindly following rock pyramids.

Stay on the Trail.

Veering off the trail is a safety hazard. It's also important to stay on designated trails in order to protect animals habitats and prevent damage to the land. When vegetation is smashed or destroyed it can impact the vital natural environments and food sources of wildlife. Messing with rocks can also leave visible damage to elements which are priceless and irreplaceable. Dislodging rocks can upset the trail and present difficulties for future hikers. Don't cut switchbacks.

Don't Feed Wildlife.

Watch wildlife from the trails. For the most part, animals are pretty good at keeping to themselves when you do the same. Let them be. Wildlife have better health and safety when they have not been exposed to people. Do not do anything which will attract the animals to you. Keep your distance and everybody will be better off.

Be safe. Be courteous. Have fun.