Caving
Adventure seekers and thrill seekers, listen up! Have you ever thought about exploring the unknown depths of a cave? Caving, also known as spelunking, is an exciting and physically challenging activity that involves exploring and navigating through natural underground cave systems.
But where can you find these underground wonders? Caves can be found all over the world, from the arid desert landscapes of the southwestern United States to the humid rainforests of Central and South America. In fact, there are over 50,000 known caves in the United States alone, with many more yet to be discovered.
So why go caving? For starters, caves are home to unique and diverse ecosystems, including rare and endangered species of animals and plants that can only be found underground. Caves also have a rich history, with some dating back millions of years and serving as ancient sacred sites for indigenous cultures. And let's not forget the thrill of discovery and the adrenaline rush of navigating through tight, dark, and sometimes wet passages.
But caving isn't for the faint of heart. It requires physical strength, endurance, and a good head for problem-solving. Proper safety gear and techniques are a must, including a helmet, headlamp, and appropriate clothing and footwear. It's also important to respect and protect the cave environment by following Leave No Trace principles.
So how do you get started in caving? There are plenty of public caves that are open for exploration, and many of them offer guided tours for beginners. It's a good idea to do some research and find a reputable and experienced guide or caving group to join. You can also try joining a local caving club or group, which can provide training, gear, and support for new cavers.
So don't let your fear of the unknown hold you back. Embrace your adventurous spirit and consider giving caving a try. Who knows what hidden wonders and secrets you might discover deep within the earth?
Caving Etiquette
Damage
Don’t break or leave anything in caves. Caves are awesome places to explore and they deserve your respect. Don’t leave them as a mess.Don’t leave graffiti
Not only is graffiti illegal, it is dangerous. Spraying paint in caves emits toxins into the air which are detrimental to our lungs. Aerosol cans contain methanol which is biodegradable but very bad for humans. Graffiti damages cave walls and is costly to clean and repair. The better the condition of the cave, the better the experience can be for spelunkers.
Don’t touch or harm cave animals
Leave cave critters alone. If you leave them alone, they will leave you alone as well. This is their territory, not yours. Let them be. Bats can be especially fragile, so be sure to be cautious and intentional in all your caving actions.
Fires
Caves are no place for fires.Fires leave damage such as stains on cave walls and leave a mess on the cave floor. Fires need proper ventilation which caves usually do not have. As a cave fills with smoke, oxygen is depleted and people can suffocate. Don’t build ‘em.
Litter
Leave no trace. Litter left in caves is hard to remove and can cause pollution as well as damage to cave life. If you pack it in, be sure to pack it out with you.
Permission
Many caves are privately owned or heavily regulated, therefore, obtaining permission prior to caving is extremely important. Be respectful of the cave owners and be sure to act politely so others can enjoy the cave after you.
Personal Waste
A cave is not a bathroom. Caves lack drainage and ways to dispose of waste. Do your business prior to entering the cave or wait until you exit.
“ROCK!”
If something becomes dislodged which could potentially harm another person, be sure to yell “ROCK” and give them a heads up. It’s better safe than sorry.
Smoking
Don’t smoke in caves. Smoking in caves causes them to smell bad.
General Cave Safety
- Go caving with three or more people
- Remember to bring extra lights
- Dress in proper clothing for the cave
- Dress warm
- Don’t wear loose jewelry
- Make sure your glasses are securely fastened
- Cave with those who are experienced
- Don’t jump
- Stay close to a buddy
The privileges of caving are at risk whenever caves are disrespected. These incredible places to explore are unfortunately closed due to fires, vandalism, and trash. Take care of the caves so other explorers can enjoy them too.
Here's some of our favorite caves
Darby Wind Cave
Driggs, Idaho
7.6 miles E of Driggs, IdahoWaterfalls, wildflowers, creek crossings, and a wind cave high on the canyon wall — Darby's switchback trail rewards hikers with views found nowhere else in the Tetons.
Backpack, Cave, Hike, Rock Climb Add Location
Rexburg Area Ice Caves
Rexburg, Idaho
29.1 miles N of Rexburg, IdahoLava tubes that trap winter air and form spectacular ice crystals and frozen floors year-round — bring a rope for the icy ascents, warm clothes, and a flashlight.
Cave 1.5 mi
Timpanogas Cave
Provo, Utah
14.7 miles N of Provo, UtahColorful cave formations — cave bacons, columns, flowstone, and drapery — inside a Timpanogos mountain cave, reached by a 1.5-mile paved trail; tours run May through September.
Backpack, Cave, Hike
Smith's Crack
Mountain Home, Idaho
10.0 miles NW of Mountain Home, IdahoA narrow fissure cave near Mountain Home with arrow-marked passages, a 20-foot vertical drop to the bottom, and rooms that take a couple of hours to fully explore.
Cave
Eureka Cave
Mountain Home, Idaho
5.9 miles E of Mountain Home, IdahoAn accessible lava-tube cave near Mountain Home you can drop into and explore — bring a light and pack out what you pack in.
Cave
Fall Creek Falls
Swan Valley, Idaho
2.1 miles SW of Swan Valley, IdahoA shaded Snake River campground near Swan Valley with abundant wildlife, great trout fishing, and Fall Creek Falls a quarter-mile away.
Camp, Cave, Hike, Kayak, Swim 0.2-0.4 mi
Snow Canyon State Park
St. George, Utah
8.4 miles NW of St. George, UtahA smaller, quieter cousin to Zion, Snow Canyon offers mountain biking, rock climbing, caving, and desert exploration near the Tuacahn amphitheater outside St. George.
Cave, Hike, Mountain Bike, Rock Climb
Dead Horse Cave
Gooding, Idaho
8.0 miles NW of Gooding, IdahoDead Horse Cave is an accessible 150-yard lava tube on the desert northwest of Gooding, Idaho — steps in, a big chamber, and a cool 56F year-round.
Cave
Clay Caves North
Eden, Idaho
4.5 miles W of Eden, IdahoA giant lava tube near Eden that opens up dramatically after a lower-clearance entrance — goes back a quarter to half mile and works as a primitive spring campsite.
Cave
T Cave
West Magic, Idaho
1.5 miles S of West Magic, IdahoA cave just north of Gwinn and Mammoth Cave in West Magic, Idaho — enter and travel back about 300 yards to a large T-junction with passages extending roughly a quarter mile each way.
Cave- Plan Ahead and Prepare. Know the regulations and special concerns for the area you'll visit. Prepare for extreme weather, hazards, and emergencies. Schedule your trip to avoid times of high use. Visit in small groups when possible. Consider splitting larger groups into smaller groups. Repackage food to minimize waste. Use a map and compass to eliminate the use of marking paint, rock cairns or flagging.
- Travel & camp on durable surfaces. Durable surfaces include established trails and campsites, rock, gravel, dry grasses or snow. Protect riparian areas by camping at least 200 feet from lakes and streams. Good campsites are found, not made. Altering a site is not necessary.
- Dispose of waste properly. Pack it in, pack it out. Inspect your campsite and rest areas for trash or spilled foods. Pack out all trash, leftover food and litter. Deposit solid human waste in catholes dug 6 to 8 inches deep, at least 200 feet from water, camp and trails. Cover and disguise the cathole when finished. Pack out toilet paper and hygiene products. To wash yourself or your dishes, carry water 200 feet away from streams or lakes and use small amounts of biodegradable soap. Scatter strained dishwater.
- Leave what you find. Preserve the past: examine, but do not touch cultural or historic structures and artifacts. Leave rocks, plants and other natural objects as you find them. Avoid introducing or transporting non-native species. Do not build structures, furniture, or dig trenches.
- Minimize campfire impacts. Campfires can cause lasting impacts to the environment. Use a lightweight stove for cooking and enjoy a candle lantern for light. Where fires are permitted, use established fire rings, fire pans, or mound fires. Keep fires small. Only use sticks from the ground that can be broken by hand. Burn all wood and coals to ash, put out campfires completely, then scatter cool ashes.
- Respect wildlife. Observe wildlife from a distance. Do not follow or approach them. Never feed animals. Feeding wildlife damages their health, alters natural behaviors, and exposes them to predators and other dangers. Protect wildlife and your food by storing rations and trash securely. Control pets at all times, or leave them at home. Avoid wildlife during sensitive times: mating, nesting, raising young, or winter.
- Be considerate of other visitors. Respect other visitors and protect the quality of their experience. Be courteous. Yield to other users on the trail. Step to the downhill side of the trail when encountering pack stock. Take breaks and camp away from trails and other visitors. Let nature's sounds prevail. Avoid loud voices and noises.